It was a beautiful royal retreat for Karangasem royal family, designed
in fusion of European and Balinese architecture. The destruction
began when Japanese dismantled iron bars in Taman Ujung for weaponry
production then followed by Mount Agung eruption in 1963. Further
an earthquake in North Bali around 1976 helplessly shattered Taman
Ujung into pieces. However, the elements of beauty of the panorama
and its surrounding remain.
Tenganan
The most conservative original pre-Hindu Balinese settlement, with
distinction of its village layout, architecture, art, and religious
rites. An ancient courtyard walls, pavilion temples, magnificent
community halls, and old high-based long houses is built in very
masculine, crude aristocratic style and is surrounded by 700-year-old
walled village. Tenganan is the only place in Indonesia that produces
double-ikat textiles known as 'Gringsing'. Lontar, the palm leaf
book, and ata basket, the woven vine that last for 100 years, are
other common product found within the houses of the people. Once
a year around May or June a ritual trance fight (makara-kare) using
a sharp prickly between pandanus leaf become an obligatory contest
amongst the young men. 'Kawin pandan' : a young man throws a flower
over a wall and must marry whoever catches it, is another distinct
practice that hold once a year.
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